Name | signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
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Synonyms | APRF; Acute phase response factor; STAT 3; STAT3; Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3; signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (acute phase response factor); signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 isoform 1; Acute phase response factors… |
Name | cycloheximide |
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CAS |
PubMed | Abstract | RScore(About this table) | |
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19071214 | Lee BS, Park M, Cha HY, Lee JH: Hepatocyte growth factor induces delayed STAT3 phosphorylation through interleukin-6 expression. Cell Signal. 2009 Mar;21(3):419-27. Epub 2008 Nov 30. Blocking of the phosphorylation by cycloheximide or actinomycin D and the rapid STAT3 phosphorylation with the conditioned medium from HGF/SF-treated NIH3T3 cells suggested that a newly synthesized secretory protein was responsible for the delayed STAT3 phosphorylation. |
87(1,1,1,7) | Details |
17197193 | Fritzenwanger M, Meusel K, Foerster M, Kuethe F, Krack A, Figulla HR: Cardiotrophin-1 induces interleukin-6 synthesis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Cytokine. 2006 Nov;36(3-4):101-6. Epub 2007 Jan 2. For the pathway determination following inhibitors were used: (signal transducer and activation of transcription (STAT) 3 phosphorylation), wortmannin (phosphatiylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)), SB203580 (p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)), AG490 (Janus kinase (JAK) 2), PD98059 (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) 1/2), parthenolide (nuclear factor kappaB) and cycloheximide (protein biosynthesis). |
32(0,1,1,2) | Details |
17182689 | Mangino G, Percario ZA, Fiorucci G, Vaccari G, Manrique S, Romeo G, Federico M, Geyer M, Affabris E: In vitro treatment of human monocytes/macrophages with myristoylated recombinant Nef of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 leads to the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases, IkappaB kinases, and interferon regulatory factor 3 and to the release of beta interferon. J Virol. 2007 Mar;81(6):2777-91. Epub 2006 Dec 20. Previously, we reported that Nef treatment of primary human monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) induces a cycloheximide-independent activation of NF-kappaB and the synthesis and secretion of a set of chemokines/cytokines that activate STAT1 and STAT3. |
31(0,1,1,1) | Details |
19006119 | Suh HN, Lee YJ, Han HJ: Interleukin-6 promotes 2-deoxyglucose uptake through p44/42 MAPKs activation via Ca2+/PKC and EGF receptor in primary cultured chicken hepatocytes. J Cell Physiol. 2009 Mar;218(3):643-52. Indeed, IL-6 increased GLUT-2 mRNA and protein expression as well as 2-DG uptake, which were blocked by actinomycin D (AD, transcription inhibitor) and cycloheximide (CHX, translation inhibitor). IL-6 increased Janus Kinase (JAK)-2, signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-3 phosphorylation, intracellular Ca (2+) concentration, and PKC phosphorylation. |
2(0,0,0,2) | Details |
17948269 | Rossato M, Cencig S, Gasperini S, Cassatella MA, Bazzoni F: IL-10 modulates cytokine gene transcription by protein synthesis-independent and dependent mechanisms in lipopolysaccharide-treated neutrophils. Eur J Immunol. 2007 Nov;37(11):3176-89. Importantly, inhibition of IL-10-induced STAT3 activation and IL-10-suppressive action by a prolonged exposure to cycloheximide (CHX) was observed to occur also in human monocytes and was caused by a defective IL-10-mediated activation of Jak1 and Tyk2 kinases. |
83(1,1,1,3) | Details |
17070518 | Hosoi T, Matsunami N, Nagahama T, Okuma Y, Ozawa K, Takizawa T, Nomura Y: 2-Aminopurine inhibits leptin receptor signal transduction. Eur J Pharmacol. 2006 Dec 28;553(1-3):61-6. Epub 2006 Sep 28. In the present study, we investigated the effect of 2-aminopurine (2-AP), an inhibitor of double-strand RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR), on leptin signal transduction. 2-AP dose-dependently inhibited the leptin-induced phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in HEK293 cells stably transfected with the Ob-Rb leptin receptor. The inhibitory effect of 2-AP was not mediated by newly synthesized protein because the inhibitory effect of 2-AP on leptin-induced STAT3 activation was not abrogated in the presence of the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
17067562 | Frias MA, Rebsamen MC, Gerber-Wicht C, Lang U: activates Stat3 in neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes: A role in cardiac hypertrophy. Cardiovasc Res. 2007 Jan 1;73(1):57-65. Epub 2006 Sep 27. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether induces Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) activation in neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes and if so to determine the possible role of this activation in -induced hypertrophic responses. Nuclear Stat3 phosphorylation induced by is also suppressed by the translation and transcription inhibitors, cycloheximide and actinomycin D, respectively. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
15721283 | Choi WH, Ji KA, Jeon SB, Yang MS, Kim H, Min KJ, Shong M, Jou I, Joe EH: Anti-inflammatory roles of brain astrocytes: Suppression of interferon-gamma-induced JAK/STAT phosphorylation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Apr 1;329(1):125-31. Both RA isoforms also reduced IFN-gamma-induced activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) 1, STAT3, Janus kinase (JAK) 1, and JAK2. Furthermore, the effect of pre-treated RA was abolished in the presence of cycloheximide, indicating a requirement for de novo protein synthesis. |
in rat 1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
16669788 | Bhattacharya S, Ray RM, Johnson LR: Integrin beta3-mediated Src activation regulates apoptosis in IEC-6 cells via Akt and STAT3. Biochem J. 2006 Aug 1;397(3):437-47. Arg-Gly-Asp-Ser inhibited beta3, Src and Akt phosphorylation and sensitized polyamine-depleted cells to tumour necrosis factor alpha/cycloheximide-mediated apoptosis. |
4(0,0,0,4) | Details |
19457567 | Jiang JX, Mikami K, Venugopal S, Li Y, Torok NJ: Apoptotic body engulfment by hepatic stellate cells promotes their survival by the JAK/STAT and Akt/NF-kappaB-dependent pathways. J Hepatol. 2009 Jul;51(1):139-48. Epub 2009 May 3. RESULTS: Phagocytosing HSC were resistant to FasL/cycloheximide or TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Phagocytosis induced JAK1/STAT3 phosphorylation, and this was prevented by inhibiting JAK. |
2(0,0,0,2) | Details |
19248116 | Yammani RR, Long D, Loeser RF: Interleukin-7 stimulates secretion of S100A4 by activating the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in human articular chondrocytes. Arthritis Rheum. 2009 Mar;60(3):792-800. Cells were pretreated with either a JAK-3 inhibitor, brefeldin A, or cycloheximide. IL-7 activated the JAK/STAT pathway, with increased phosphorylation of JAK-3 and STAT-3, leading to increased production of S100A4 and MMP-13. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
17673207 | Rahman M, Nara H, Onoda T, Araki A, Li J, Hoshino T, Asao H: Cloning and characterization of an isoform of interleukin-21. . FEBS Lett. 2007 Aug 21;581(21):4001-9. Epub 2007 Jul 25. Furthermore IL-21 and IL-21iso similarly activated STAT1 and STAT3. However, cycloheximide treatment partially blocked the upregulation of IL-21iso mRNA in activated T cells while little affected the IL-21 mRNA expression suggesting that de novo protein synthesis is required for the full expression of IL-21iso transcript. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
19337795 | Wang Y, Chen B, Shen D, Xue S: Osteopontin protects against cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury through late preconditioning. Heart Vessels. 2009 Mar;24(2):116-23. Epub 2009 Apr 1. The protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CH) was used in this model to test if new protein synthesis was necessary for its cardioprotective effects. Nuclear factor kappa B and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), two main transcription factors involved in late preconditioning, were investigated by electrophoretic mobility shift assay. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
17825525 | Ray RM, Bhattacharya S, Johnson LR: EGFR plays a pivotal role in the regulation of polyamine-dependent apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells. Cell Signal. 2007 Dec;19(12):2519-27. Epub 2007 Aug 15. We have previously shown that DFMO leads to the inhibition of de novo polyamine synthesis, which in turn rapidly activates Src, STAT3 and NF-kappaB via integrin beta3 in intestinal epithelial cells. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
16581346 | Tamai M, Kawakami A, Tanaka F, Miyashita T, Nakamura H, Iwanaga N, Izumi Y, Arima K, Aratake K, Huang M, Kamachi M, Ida H, Origuchi T, Eguchi K: Significant inhibition of TRAIL-mediated fibroblast-like synovial cell apoptosis by IFN-gamma through JAK/STAT pathway by translational regulation. J Lab Clin Med. 2006 Apr;147(4):182-90. Janus kinase (JAK)-induced phosphorylation of STAT1/3/6, which acts at translational regulation, seemed to be crucial because chemical inhibition of JAK as well as cycloheximide (CHX) abolished both the phosphorylation of STAT1/3/6 and the IFN-gamma-induced inhibitory effect. |
0(0,0,0,0) | Details |
16951370 | Rahman MS, Yamasaki A, Yang J, Shan L, Halayko AJ, Gounni AS: IL-17A induces eotaxin-1/CC chemokine ligand 11 expression in human airway smooth muscle cells: role of MAPK (Erk1/2, JNK, and p38) pathways. J Immunol. 2006 Sep 15;177(6):4064-71. Moreover, IL-17A significantly induced eotaxin-1/CCL11 release and mRNA expression, an effect that was abrogated with cycloheximide and actinomycin D treatment. |
0(0,0,0,0) | Details |
15806306 | Tanaka F, Kawakami A, Tamai M, Nakamura H, Iwanaga N, Izumi Y, Arima K, Aratake K, Huang M, Kamachi M, Ida H, Origuchi T, Eguchi K: IFN-gamma/JAK/STAT pathway-induced inhibition of DR4 and DR5 expression on endothelial cells is cancelled by cycloheximide-sensitive mechanism: novel finding of cycloheximide-regulating death receptor expression. Int J Mol Med. 2005 May;15(5):833-9. |
0(0,0,0,0) | Details |