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Pond AL, Chambers HW, Coyne CP, Chambers JE: Purification of two rat hepatic proteins with A-esterase activity toward chlorpyrifos-oxon and paraoxon. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Sep;286(3):1404-11.
A-esterases are calcium-dependent hydrolases that can detoxify the active metabolites (oxons) of organophosphorus insecticides such as chlorpyrifos and parathion. The protein hydrolyzed phenyl acetate, chlorpyrifos-oxon and paraoxon, suggesting that arylesterase and A-esterase activities are attributable to the same liver protein (s). |
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