Protein Information

Name vascular endothelial growth factor
Synonyms VEGF; VEGF A; VEGFA; VPF; Vascular endothelial growth factor A; Vascular endothelial growth factor A precursor; Vascular permeability factor; vascular endothelial growth factor…

Compound Information

Name oxamate
CAS hexyl 2-(diethylamino)-2-oxoacetate

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
17567242 Hunt TK, Aslam RS, Beckert S, Wagner S, Ghani QP, Hussain MZ, Roy S, Sen CK: Aerobically derived lactate stimulates revascularization and tissue repair via redox mechanisms. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2007 Aug;9(8):1115-24.

Furthermore, inhibition of lactate dehydrogenase by using oxamate also prevented the angiogenic effects of lactate.
They induced little inflammation but considerable VEGF production and were highly angiogenic, as opposed to controls.
2(0,0,0,2) Details
18710947 Milovanova TN, Bhopale VM, Sorokina EM, Moore JS, Hunt TK, Hauer-Jensen M, Velazquez OC, Thom SR: Lactate stimulates vasculogenic stem cells via the thioredoxin system and engages an autocrine activation loop involving hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Oct;28(20):6248-61. Epub 2008 Aug 18.

SPC recruitment and protein changes were inhibited by siRNA specific to lactate dehydrogenase, TrxR, or HIF-1 and by oxamate, apocynin, U0126, N-acetylcysteine, dithioerythritol, and antibodies to VEGF or SDF-1.
32(0,1,1,2) Details
19023021 Milovanova TN, Bhopale VM, Sorokina EM, Moore JS, Hunt TK, Hauer-Jensen M, Velazquez OC, Thom SR: Hyperbaric oxygen stimulates vasculogenic stem cell growth and differentiation in vivo. J Appl Physiol. 2009 Feb;106(2):711-28. Epub 2008 Nov 20.

Cell recruitment to Matrigel and protein synthesis responses were abrogated by N-acetyl cysteine, dithioerythritol, oxamate, apocynin, U-0126, neutralizing anti-vascular endothelial growth factor, or anti-stromal cell-derived factor-1 antibodies, and small inhibitory RNA to Trx reductase, lactate dehydrogenase, gp91 (phox), HIF-1 or -2, and in mice conditionally null for HIF-1 in myeloid cells.
32(0,1,1,2) Details