Protein Information

Name kappa opioid receptor
Synonyms Kappa opioid receptor; KOR 1; KOR1; Kappa type opioid receptor; OPRK; OPRK 1; OPRK1; Opioid receptor kappa 1…

Compound Information

Name piperazine
CAS piperazine

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
18674898 Hilfiker MA, Zhang D, Dowdell SE, Goodman KB, McAtee JJ, Dodson JW, Viet AQ, Wang GZ, Sehon CA, Behm DJ, Wu Z, Carballo LH, Douglas SA, Neeb MJ: Aminomethylpiperazines as selective urotensin antagonists. . Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Aug 15;18(16):4470-3. Epub 2008 Jul 20.

Optimized substitution of the piperazine moiety has provided high affinity urotensin receptor antagonists with greater than 100-fold selectivity over the kappa-opioid receptor.
82(1,1,1,2) Details
12393064 Hiramatsu M, Hoshino T, Kameyama T, Nabeshima T: Involvement of kappa-opioid and sigma receptors in short-term memory in mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Oct 18;453(1):91-8.

Kappa-opioid receptor agonists, trans-(+/-)-3,4-dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-[1-pyrrolidinyl] cyclohexyl) benzeneacetamide methanesulfonate (U-50,488H) and dynorphin A-(1-13), improve impairments of learning and memory in mice and rats. sigma Receptor agonists, (+)-N-allylnormetazocine ((+)-SKF10,047) and 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl) piperazine dihydrochloride (SA4503), also reverse learning and memory impairment in various animal models.
31(0,1,1,1) Details
19576786 Yongye AB, Appel JR, Giulianotti MA, Dooley CT, Medina-Franco JL, Nefzi A, Houghten RA, Martinez-Mayorga K: Identification, structure-activity relationships and molecular modeling of potent triamine and piperazine opioid ligands. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Aug 1;17(15):5583-97. Epub 2009 Jun 21.

A highly potent (14 nM) and selective (IC (50 (mu))/IC (50 (kappa))=71; IC (50 (delta))/IC (50 (kappa))=714) triamine for the kappa-opioid receptor was found.
2(0,0,0,2) Details
11848227 Sato S, Komoto T, Kanamaru Y, Kawamoto N, Okada T, Kaiho T, Mogi K, Morimoto S, Umehara N, Koda T, Miyashita A, Sakamoto T, Niino Y, Oka T: New mu-opioid receptor agonists with phenoxyacetic acid moiety. Chem Pharm Bull. 2002 Feb;50(2):292-7.

New muq-opioid receptor (MOR) agonists containing 4-hydroxypiperidine, piperidine and piperazine moieties were synthesized and evaluated to find a peripheral opioid analgesic.
Among the synthesized compounds, 12-[1-[3-(N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl)-3,3-diphenylpropyl]-4-hydroxypiperidin-4- yl] phenoxy] acetic acid (8: SS620) having phenoxyacetic acid and 4-hydroxypiperidine moieties showed the highest agonist potency on the MOR in an isolated guinea-pig ileum preparation, and it also had selectivity to the human MOR expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells compared with the same types of delta- and kappa-opioid receptors (DOR and KOR).
1(0,0,0,1) Details