Protein Information

Name dihydrofolate reductase
Synonyms DHFR; DHFRP 1; DHFRP1; Dihydrofolate reductase; Dihydrofolate reductases

Compound Information

Name biphenyl
CAS 1,1′-biphenyl

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
19152636 Liu J, Bolstad DB, Smith AE, Priestley ND, Wright DL, Anderson AC: Probing the active site of Candida glabrata dihydrofolate reductase with high resolution crystal structures and the synthesis of new inhibitors. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2009 Jan;73(1):62-74.

Using a crystal structure of dihydrofolate reductase from C. glabrata bound to an initial lead compound, we designed a class of biphenyl antifolates that potently and selectively inhibit both the enzyme and the growth of the fungal culture.
83(1,1,1,3) Details
19249312 Frey KM, Liu J, Lombardo MN, Bolstad DB, Wright DL, Anderson AC: Crystal structures of wild-type and mutant methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus dihydrofolate reductase reveal an alternate conformation of NADPH that may be linked to trimethoprim resistance. J Mol Biol. 2009 Apr 17;387(5):1298-308. Epub 2009 Feb 26.

We screened this series against wild-type and mutant (F98Y) S. aureus DHFR and found that several are active against both enzymes and specifically that the meta-biphenyl class of these inhibitors is the most potent.
34(0,1,1,4) Details
19560363 Paulsen JL, Liu J, Bolstad DB, Smith AE, Priestley ND, Wright DL, Anderson AC: In vitro biological activity and structural analysis of 2,4-diamino-5-(2'-arylpropargyl) pyrimidine inhibitors of Candida albicans. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Jul 15;17(14):4866-72. Epub 2009 Jun 17.

In order to develop new antifungal agents effective against two species of Candida, we have designed a series of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors.
The meta-biphenyl series of this class exhibits the greatest enzyme inhibition, selectivity and antifungal activity.
2(0,0,0,2) Details