Protein Information

Name aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase
Synonyms Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase; Flavoprotein linked monooxygenase; Xenobiotic monooxygenase; Microsomal monooxygenase; CP37; CYP3A7; CYPIIIA 7; CYPIIIA7…

Compound Information

Name aldrin
CAS

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
8332081 Kulka U, Paul D, Bauchinger M: Development of short-term mutagenicity test systems in vitro: metabolic activation of indirectly acting mutagens by three immortal rat hepatocyte lines. Mutagenesis. 1993 May;8(3):193-7.

Furthermore, activities of the two enzymes aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and aldrin-epoxidase, which play major roles in the cytochrome P450-dependent metabolism, could be determined in all cell lines.
31(0,1,1,1) Details
2508517 Banton MI, Flory W, Jowett PL, Winston GW: Comparison of the effects of Sesbania drummondii on the hepatic microsomal monooxygenase systems of chickens and rats. Am J Vet Res. 1989 Oct;50(10):1795-9.

Increases of twofold in the cytochrome P-450 content, NADPH-cytochrome c-reductase, aminopyrine-N-demethylase, aniline hydroxylase, ethoxycoumarin-O-deethylase, and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activities; fourfold in the aldrin epoxidase activity; and 15-fold in the ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase activity were observed in the S drummondii-treated chickens.
6(0,0,1,1) Details
6894731 Kremers P, Goujon F, De Graeve J, Van Cantfort J, Gielen JE: Multiplicity of cytochrome P-450 in primary fetal hepatocytes in culture. Eur J Biochem. 1981 May;116(1):67-72.

We have examined the effect of dexamethasone on the cytochrome P-450 type supporting different enzymic activities (aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase, ethoxycoumarin deethylase, aldrin monooxygenase).
6(0,0,1,1) Details
6096035 Wiebel FJ, Kiefer F, Murdia US: Phenobarbital induces cytochrome P-450- and cytochrome P-448-dependent monooxygenases in rat hepatoma cells. Chem Biol Interact. 1984 Dec;52(2):151-62.

The induction by phenobarbital (PB) of aldrin epoxidase (AE) and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), markers of cytochrome P-450- and cytochrome P-448-dependent monooxygenases, was studied in cell lines derived from Reuber H35 rat hepatoma which differ widely in their degree of differentiation.
6(0,0,1,1) Details
1907123 Skaare JU, Jensen EG, Goksoyr A, Egaas E: Response of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to the mono-ortho substituted polychlorinated PCB congener 2,3',4,4',5-pentachlorobiphenyl, PCB-118, detected by enzyme activities and immunochemical methods. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1991 Apr;20(3):349-52.

In liver microsomes prepared from fish killed 4 days after administration, the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase activities of 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD), aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH), and aldrin epoxidase (AE) were measured.
6(0,0,1,1) Details
1215658 Bellward GD, Dawson R, Otten M: The effect of dieldrin-contaminated feed on rat hepatic microsomal epoxide hydrase and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1975 Dec;12(4):669-84.

Two days of intraperitoneal administration of technical grade dieldrin, analytical grade dieldrin and analytical grade aldrin gave similar increases in EH activity within this group.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
2043048 Misra RR, Lorr NA, Bloom SE: Cyclophosphamide metabolism in the primary immune organs of the chick: assays of drug activation, P450 expression, and aldehyde dehydrogenase. Arch Toxicol. 1991;65(1):32-8.

Aldrin epoxidase (AE) was used to detect phenobarbital (PB)-inducible P450 activity.
Ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) were used for the evaluation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-inducible P450 activities in control and PB- or 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (TCB)-induced animals.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
817422 Vainio H, Parkki MG: Enhancement of microsomal monooxygenase, epoxide hydrase and UDPglucuronyltransferase by aldrin, dieldrin and isosafrole administrations in rat liver. Toxicology. 1976 Mar;5(3):279-86.

All the compounds studied were found to enhance the activities of microsomal monooxygenase (e.g. p-nitroanisole O-demethylase, aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase), epoxide hydrase (styrene oxide as substrate) and UDPglucuronyltransferase (p-nitrophenol as aglycone).
1(0,0,0,1) Details
6692492 Cresteil T, Goujon-Letawe F, Le Provost E, Kremers P, Lesca P: Induction by 9-hydroxyellipticine of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase in perinatal rat liver and in primary fetal hepatocytes in culture. Chem Biol Interact. 1984 Jan;48(1):103-13.

In neonatal and, to a lesser extent, in fetal rat liver, 9-hydroxyellipticine was able to promote the induction of cytochrome P-450, supporting especially aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) but not aldrin epoxidase activity.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
6414484 Denomme MA, Bandiera S, Lambert I, Copp L, Safe L, Safe S: Polychlorinated biphenyls as phenobarbitone-type inducers of microsomal enzymes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1983 Oct 1;32(19):2955-63.


This study examines the effects of structure on the activity of a series of 2,4-dichloro-substituted biphenyls as inducers of several microsomal enzyme activities including dimethylaminoantipyrine N-demethylase, benzo [a] pyrene hydroxylase, aldrin epoxidase, and ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase.
0(0,0,0,0) Details
3107167 Azais V, Arand M, Rauch P, Schramm H, Bellenand P, Narbonne JF, Oesch F, Pascal G, Robertson LW: A time-course investigation of vitamin A levels and drug metabolizing enzyme activities in rats following a single treatment with prototypic polychlorinated biphenyls and DDT. Toxicology. 1987 Jun;44(3):341-54.


Although 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl specifically induced certain drug-metabolizing enzyme activities, e.g. aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (toward 4-nitrophenol), no highly significant correlations were found among the vitamin A levels and drug-metabolizing enzyme activities in the liver (aminopyrine N-demethylase, aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase, aldrin epoxidase, microsomal epoxide hydrolase, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase toward 4-nitrophenol, glutathione transferase toward 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene and cytochrome P-450 content) as determined by multiple linear regression analysis.
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3004505 Falzon M, McMahon JB, Schuller HM: Xenobiotic-metabolizing enzyme activity in human non-small-cell derived lung cancer cell lines. Biochem Pharmacol. 1986 Feb 15;35(4):563-8.


No aldrin epoxidase activity was present in either untreated or pretreated cell lines.
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6603386 Meier PJ, Mueller HK, Dick B, Meyer UA: Hepatic monooxygenase activities in subjects with a genetic defect in drug oxidation. Gastroenterology. 1983 Sep;85(3):682-92.


There was no correlation between the capacity for debrisoquine hydroxylation and the total concentration of microsomal cytochrome P450, cytochrome b5, or the activities of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-cytochrome c reductase, aminopyrine-N-demethylase, aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase, ethoxycoumarin-O-deethylase, aldrin epoxidase, and 2-biphenylhydroxylase.
0(0,0,0,0) Details