Protein Information

Name diacylglycerol O acyltransferase 1
Synonyms ACAT related gene product 1; AGRP 1; AGRP1; ARGP 1; ARGP1; DGAT; DGAT 1; DGAT1…

Compound Information

Name ACC
CAS 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
18614621 Zhou Y, Zhang X, Chen L, Wu J, Dang H, Wei M, Fan Y, Zhang Y, Zhu Y, Wang N, Breyer MD, Guan Y: Expression profiling of hepatic genes associated with lipid metabolism in nephrotic rats. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2008 Sep;295(3):F662-71. Epub 2008 Jul 9.

Four genes involved in fatty acid biosynthesis, Acc, FAS, ELOVL 2, and ELOVL6, and three critical for triglyceride biosynthesis, Gpam, Agpat 3, and Dgat 1, were significantly upregulated, whereas two genes involved in fatty acid oxidation, Dci and MCAD, were downregulated.
31(0,1,1,1) Details
17671740 Kohjima M, Enjoji M, Higuchi N, Kato M, Kotoh K, Yoshimoto T, Fujino T, Yada M, Yada R, Harada N, Takayanagi R, Nakamuta M: Re-evaluation of fatty acid metabolism-related gene expression in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Int J Mol Med. 2007 Sep;20(3):351-8.


The target genes for real-time PCR analysis were as follows: acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) 1, ACC2, fatty acid synthase (FAS), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), and adipose differentiation-related protein (ADRP) for evaluation of de novo synthesis and uptake of fatty acids; carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a; (CPT1a), long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCAD), long-chain L-3-hydroxyacylcoenzyme A dehydrogenase alpha (HADHalpha), uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2), straight-chain acyl-CoA oxidase (ACOX), branched-chain acyl-CoA oxidase (BOX), cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1), CYP4A11, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha for oxidation in the mitochondria, peroxisomes and microsomes; superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, and glutathione synthetase (GSS) for antioxidant pathways; and diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), PPARgamma, and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) for triglyceride synthesis and catalysis.
3(0,0,0,3) Details
19508303 Gnoni GV, Paglialonga G, Siculella L: Quercetin inhibits fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in rat-liver cells. Eur J Clin Invest. 2009 Sep;39(9):761-8. Epub 2009 Jun 8.


Enzyme activities of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and fatty acid synthase (FAS) as well as diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) and 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA-R), pace-setting steps of de novo fatty acid, triacylglycerol (TAG) and cholesterol synthesis respectively were assayed in digitonin-permeabilized hepatocytes.
2(0,0,0,2) Details