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Butler JA, Sjoberg M, Coen CW: Evidence for oestrogen receptor alpha-immunoreactivity in gonadotrophin-releasing hormone-expressing neurones. J Neuroendocrinol. 1999 May;11(5):331-5. Having used the cingulate cortex to demonstrate the validity of our methods for detecting hitherto unrecognized oestrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha)-immunoreactive neurones, we have now employed immunoprecipitation and double-label immunohistochemistry to investigate whether the ERalpha protein is present in gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-containing cells. The immortalized GnRH cell line GT1-7 and GnRH neurones within the rat preoptic area were found to possess ERalpha-immunoreactivity (ERalpha-IR). These observations indicate that oestrogen may regulate the synthesis and release of GnRH by direct actions on GnRH neurones. |
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