Protein Information

ID 87
Name alanine aminotransferase
Synonyms AAT1; AAT1; GPT; ALT 1; ALT1; Alanine aminotransferase; Alanine aminotransferase 1; GPT 1…

Compound Information

ID 1392
Name carbon tetrachloride
CAS tetrachloromethane

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
16996028 Isoda K, Arita E, Kojima M, Ikkaku M, Tashiro F, Yamato E, Miyazaki J, Kawase M, Kondoh M, Yagi K: Protection against CCl4-induced injury in liver by adenovirally introduced thioredoxin gene. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Nov 10;350(1):157-61. Epub 2006 Sep 15.
Antioxidation therapy is a promising strategy for treating or preventing oxidative stress-related liver diseases. The human thioredoxin (TRX) gene was inserted into an adenovirus vector (Adv-TRX), which was administered to mice. The mice were treated with 1 ml/kg CCl4 48 h after the infection. Blood samples were taken and the liver was excised 24 h after the CCl4 treatment. Serum ammonia, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were determined, and liver sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin. RT-PCR analysis showed that the introduced TRX gene was expressed only in the liver. Adv-TRX decreased the serum ammonia, AST, and ALT levels. Hematoxylin-eosin staining indicated that the CCl4-induced injury was significantly prevented by the Adv-TRX infection. The gene delivery of TRX, which plays a central role in intracellular redox control, was shown to be effective in protecting the liver against oxidative stress-induced injury.
1(0,0,0,1)