Protein Information

ID 8
Name superoxide dismutase
Synonyms IPO B; Indophenoloxidase B; MNSOD; Manganese superoxide dismutase; Manganese containing superoxide dismutase; Mangano superoxide dismutase; Mn superoxide dismutase; Mn SOD…

Compound Information

ID 1392
Name carbon tetrachloride
CAS tetrachloromethane

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
17869397 Guo TT, Xu HL, Zhang LX, Zhang JP, Guo YF, Gu JW, He PM: In vivo protective effect of Porphyra yezoensis polysaccharide against carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2008 Sep;60(6):475-80. Epub 2008 Jun 25.
To study the protective effect and possible mechanism of Porphyra yezoensis polysaccharide (PYP) in hepatotoxicity mice, acute liver injury was successfully induced by injecting 0.2% carbon tetrachloride (CCl (4)) intraperitoneally. Levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in serum and liver homogenate, content of malondialdehyde (MDA), activities of total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) in liver were measured by biochemical methods. Liver index was calculated and pathological changes of the liver tissue were observed microscopically. PYP was found to significantly decrease the activities of ALT and AST (P <0.05), to remarkably lower the liver indexes and MDA level in hepatical tissues in mice (P <0.05), and to upregulated the lower T-SOD level in liver homogenate (P <0.01). Furthermore, histologic examination showed that PYP could attenuate and the extent of necrosis, reduce the immigration of inflammatory cells. PYP plays a protective action against hepatotoxicity induced by CCl (4) in mice, and its mechanisms may be related to free radical scavenging, increasing SOD activities and anti-lipid peroxide.
1(0,0,0,1)