Protein Information

ID 10
Name calmodulin
Synonyms CALM; CAM; CALM 1; CALM 2; CALM 3; CALM1; CALM2; CALM3…

Compound Information

ID 228
Name parathion
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
1380492 Nayeemunnisa, Begum S: Methyl parathion induced regional alterations in the regulatory proteins during critical stage of central nervous system development in albino rat pups. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1992 Apr;36(2):77-82.
Sublethal doses of methyl parathion (O,O-dimethyl-O-nitrophenyl- thiophosphate) injected intraperitoneally to 15 and 21 day old rat pups induced regional alterations in the central nervous system (CNS) in the levels of total RNA, total proteins, modulatory protein Calmodulin (CaM), in the activity levels of membrane bound enzyme Ca (2+)-ATPase and phospholipids. Levels of RNA and total proteins increased considerably in 15 days old methyl parathion treated (MPT) rat pups. Contrary to this the RNA and total protein content exhibited remarkable decrease in 21 day old methyl parathion treated animals. Calmodulin level showed an increase in cerebral cortex and brain stem and decrease in cerebellum and spinal cord in 15 day old methyl parathion treated rat pups. Whereas the level of Calmodulin decreased in cerebral cortex and cerebellum and increased in brain stem and spinal cord in 21 day old methyl parathion treated rat pups. Activity levels of calcium dependent ATPase showed significant inhibition in all the regions of Central Nervous System (CNS) of 15 and 21 day old methyl parathion treated rat pups. Phospholipids showed a general increase in all the regions of Central Nervous System on methyl parathion exposure. In the light of these observations, it has been suggested that the molecular regulatory mechanisms involving Ca2+/CaM are rendered inefficient due to toxic impact of methyl parathion.
43(0,1,3,3)