Protein Information

ID 4736
Name neurokinin 1 receptors
Synonyms NK 1 receptor; NK 1R; NK1R; NKIR; Neurokinin 1 receptor; SPR; Substance P Receptor; TAC1R…

Compound Information

ID 1819
Name piperazine
CAS piperazine

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
19388677 Di Fabio R, Griffante C, Alvaro G, Pentassuglia G, Pizzi DA, Donati D, Rossi T, Guercio G, Mattioli M, Cimarosti Z, Marchioro C, Provera S, Zonzini L, Montanari D, Melotto S, Gerrard PA, Trist DG, Ratti E, Corsi M: Discovery process and pharmacological characterization of 2-(S)-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl) piperazine-1-carboxylic acid [1-(R)-(3,5-bis-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethyl] methylamide (vestipitant) as a potent, selective, and orally active NK1 receptor antagonist. J Med Chem. 2009 May 28;52(10):3238-47.
In an effort to discover novel druglike NK (1) receptor antagonists a new series of suitably substituted C-phenylpiperazine derivatives was identified by an appropriate chemical exploration of related N-phenylpiperazine analogues, with the specific aim to maximize their in vitro affinity and optimize in parallel their pharmacokinetic profile. Among the compounds synthesized, 2-(S)-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl) piperazine-1-carboxylic acid [1-(R)-(3,5-bis-trifluoromethylphenyl) ethyl] methylamide (vestipitant) was identified as one of the most in vitro potent and selective NK (1) receptor antagonists ever discovered, showing appropriate pharmacokinetic properties and in vivo activity. On the basis of its preclinical profile, this compound was selected as a drug candidate.
32(0,1,1,2)