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Chen WJ, Huang YT, Wu ML, Huang TC, Ho CT, Pan MH: Induction of apoptosis by vitamin D2, ergocalciferol, via reactive oxygen species generation, glutathione depletion, and caspase activation in human leukemia Cells. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 May 14;56(9):2996-3005. Epub 2008 Apr 3.
Analysis of the integrity of mitochondria demonstrated that ergocalciferol caused loss of mitochondrial membrane potential with release cytochrome c to cytosol, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and depletion of glutathione (GSH), suggesting that ergocalciferol may induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells through a ROS-dependent pathway. |
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