Protein Information

Name amphiregulin
Synonyms AR; AREG; Amphiregulin; Amphiregulin precursor; Amphiregulin preproprotein; CRDGF; Colorectum cell derived growth factor; SDGF…

Compound Information

Name sodium chlorate
CAS sodium chlorate

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
9542658 Nylander N, Smith LT, Underwood RA, Piepkorn M: Topography of amphiregulin expression in cultured human keratinocytes: colocalization with the epidermal growth factor receptor and CD44. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1998 Feb;34(2):182-8.

Metabolic blockade of proteoglycan sulfation with sodium chlorate inhibited growth of the cells and concurrently enhanced the nuclear, but decreased the outer leading edge, labeling for amphiregulin.
89(1,1,1,9) Details
8138579 Piepkorn M, Lo C, Plowman G: Amphiregulin-dependent proliferation of cultured human keratinocytes: autocrine growth, the effects of exogenous recombinant cytokine, and apparent requirement for heparin-like glycosaminoglycans. J Cell Physiol. 1994 Apr;159(1):114-20.

Sodium chlorate, which blocks glycosaminoglycan sulfation, reversibly inhibited epidermal growth factor-dependent proliferation by 42%, exogenous amphiregulin-dependent proliferation by 75%, and autocrine growth by 95%; concurrent incubation with 1-100 micrograms/ml heparin partially reversed this inhibition.
41(0,1,1,11) Details
9828107 Zvibel I, Brill S, Halpern Z, Papa M: Hepatocyte extracellular matrix modulates expression of growth factors and growth factor receptors in human colon cancer cells. Exp Cell Res. 1998 Nov 25;245(1):123-31.

ECM from hepatocytes grown in the presence of nitrophenyl-beta-D-xylopyrannoside or sodium chlorate, which prevent formation of heparin proteoglycan, as well as ECM treated with heparinase, had no effect on erb-B2 expression.
Screening of autocrine growth factors and receptors showed that the cells expressed growth factors and receptors of the EGF family: EGF receptor, erb-B2, amphiregulin, and cripto.
1(0,0,0,1) Details