Protein Information

Name gamma glutamyl transferase
Synonyms CD224; CD224 antigen; D22S672; D22S732; GGT; GGT 1; GGT1; GGT1 protein…

Compound Information

Name phosphorus
CAS phosphorus

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
19735182 Afolayan AJ, Yakubu MT: Effect of Bulbine natalensis Baker stem extract on the functional indices and histology of the liver and kidney of male Wistar rats. J Med Food. 2009 Aug;12(4):814-20.

While the extract increased the activities of liver gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT and AST, respectively), and total bilirubin, globulin, and urea, the levels of albumin, conjugated bilirubin, inorganic phosphorus, and kidney ALP and GGT decreased.
31(0,1,1,1) Details
19360617 Ange-van Heugten K, Verstegen M, Ferket PR, Stoskopf M, van Heugten E: Serum chemistry concentrations of captive woolly monkeys (Lagothrix lagotricha). Zoo Biol. 2008 May;27(3):188-99.

All panel result means were similar to previously reported concentrations for howler (Alouatta sp.) and spider monkeys (Ateles sp.) with the possible exception of alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl-transferase being higher, whereas creatinine and phosphorus were lower.
7(0,0,1,2) Details
20194574 Oyedemi S, Yakubu M, Afolayan A: Effect of aqueous extract of Leonotis leonurus (L.) R. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2010 Mar 1.

The extract did not significantly (p > .05) alter the levels of haemoglobin, packed cell volume, mean corpuscular volume, red cell distribution width, basophils, total protein, phosphorus, calcium and chloride ions of the animals.
Whereas the levels of lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, triacylglycerol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, atherogenic index, albumin as well as alkaline phosphatase and gamma glutamyl transferase activity were decreased by the extract, those of neutrophil, magnesium, total and conjugated bilirubin, alanine and aspartate aminotransferase as well as liver and kidney body weight ratios increased.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
19854384 Fisher L, Byrnes E, Fisher AA: Prevalence of vitamin K and vitamin D deficiency in patients with hepatobiliary and pancreatic disorders. Nutr Res. 2009 Sep;29(9):676-83.

In 90 consecutive patients (mean +/- SD age, 65.5 +/- 17.7 years; 45 females) undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (68 with choledocholithiasis, 14 with other benign condition, and 8 with cholangiopancreatic cancers) fasting concentrations of carboxylated (cOC) and undercarboxylated osteocalcin (ucOC), 25-hydroxyvitamin D, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, prothrombin time, liver function tests, lipase, and creatinine were measured.
Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase (> 180 U/L) and international normalized ratio (> 1.1) levels were significant independent predictors of ucOC/cOC greater than 30% after adjustment for other covariants (OR, 5.5; 95% CI, 1.2-25.2; P = .027, and OR, 3.1; 95% CI, 1.1-8.8; P = .036, respectively).
1(0,0,0,1) Details
19726443 Perez C, Munilla I, Lopez-Alonso M, Velando A: Sublethal effects on seabirds after the Prestige oil-spill are mirrored in sexual signals. Biol Lett. 2010 Feb 23;6(1):33-5. Epub 2009 Sep 2.

We measured the size of the red bill spot area and analysed plasma biochemical parameters indicative of sublethal effects of oil contamination in gulls, including glucose, total protein, creatinine, inorganic phosphorus, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma-glutamyl transferase.
6(0,0,1,1) Details
20121624 Kockaya EA, Selmanoglu G, Kismet K, Akay MT: Pathological and biochemical effects of therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of celecoxib in Wistar albino male rats. Drug Chem Toxicol. 2010 Feb 2.

Celecoxib-treated rats had statistically significant decreases of cholesterol, total bilirubin, total protein, urea, globulin, blood urea nitrogen, phosphorus, and calcium.
Serum gamma glutamyl transferase levels also decreased in 10- and 50-mg/kg/day celecoxib-treated rats.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
19841224 Al-Trad B, Reisberg K, Wittek T, Penner GB, Alkaassem A, Gabel G, Furll M, Aschenbach JR: Increasing intravenous infusions of glucose improve body condition but not lactation performance in midlactation dairy cows. J Dairy Sci. 2009 Nov;92(11):5645-58.


However, serum phosphorus concentration increased after withdrawal of GI, but not SI.
0(0,0,0,0) Details
19762818 Battacone G, Nudda A, Palomba M, Mazzette A, Pulina G: The transfer of aflatoxin M1 in milk of ewes fed diet naturally contaminated by aflatoxins and effect of inclusion of dried yeast culture in the diet. J Dairy Sci. 2009 Oct;92(10):4997-5004.


Blood serum parameters (creatinine, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, glutamic pyruvic transaminase, gamma glutamyl transferase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, cholesterol, protein, urea, calcium, and phosphorus) were not influenced by AFB1 intake.
0(0,0,0,0) Details