Protein Information

ID 404
Name tyrosine hydroxylase
Synonyms Putative tyrosine hydroxylase variant; TH; TH protein; TYH; Truncated tyrosine hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3 hydroxylase; Tyrosine 3 monooxygenase; Tyrosine hydroxylase…

Compound Information

ID 1010
Name 2,4-D
CAS 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
15474613 Garcia G, Tagliaferro P, Ferri A, Evangelista de Duffard AM, Duffard R, Brusco A: Study of tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactive neurons in neonate rats lactationally exposed to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid. Neurotoxicology. 2004 Dec;25(6):951-7.
Dopaminergic neurons from the midbrain nuclei substantia nigra (SN; A9) and ventral tegmental area (VTA; A10) were investigated by tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunostaining in neonate rat brains exposed to 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) through lactation. Dorsal raphe serotonin (5-HT) projections to SN and VTA were also studied by 5-HT transporter (5-HTT) immunostaining and results were quantified by image analysis. Twenty-five-day-old pups exposed to 2,4-D through mothers milk were used. Dams were intraperitoneally administered 70 or 100mg/kg/day of 2,4-D from the 9th to the 25th postpartum day. After 100mg/kg of 2,4-D exposure, a 25% diminution in the SN and a 33% diminution in the VTA neurons' TH immunostaining along with a significantly 5-HT fiber density diminution were observed. The present work supports previous reports which suggest that exposure to 2,4-D during development has multiple effects on CNS.
7(0,0,1,2)