Protein Information

ID 454
Name cytochrome b
Synonyms COB; CYTB; Cytochrome b; Cytochrome b of complex III; MT CYB; MTCYB; mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b; Cytochrome bs…

Compound Information

ID 318
Name diuron
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
5037343 Fork DC: Electron transport reactions in grana preparations from spinach chloroplasts. Biophys J. 1972 Jul;12(7):909-21.
Fraction 2 (grana-stack) particles prepared with the French press showed absorbance changes, at room temperature and with sodium ascorbate and methyl-viologen, that were produced by the oxidation of cytochrome b-559. This oxidation was inhibited by 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (DCMU) and sensitized by system II of photosynthesis. The oxidation is too slow to account for the rates of the Hill reaction that have been observed with nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP (+)). It appears that this cytochrome is not functioning in the main pathway of electron transport. In the presence of 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-p-phenylene-diamine (DAD) and ascorbate, light-induced oxidation of cytochrome f took place within 3 msec (or faster) in the grana-stack particles. Treatment with the detergent Triton X-100 disrupted this rapid cytochrome f oxidation as well as the oxidation of cytochrome b-559. Subsequent plastocyanin addition did not restore the rapid oxidation of cytochrome f (nor of cytochrome b-559) but only slow changes of cytochrome f. In view of the fact that these particles contain almost no plastocyanin, it is unlikely that plastocyanin functions in electron transport between cytochrome f and P-700 in the particles derived from the grana-stack regions of the chloroplast.
2(0,0,0,2)