Protein Information

Name FADD
Synonyms FADD; FADD protein; FAS associating protein with death domain; FAS associating death domain containing protein; Fas (TNFRSF6) associated via death domain; GIG 3; GIG3; MORT 1…

Compound Information

Name cycloheximide
CAS

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
19661440 Li JH, D'Alessio A, Pober JS: Lipopolysaccharide can trigger a cathepsin B-dependent programmed death response in human endothelial cells. Am J Pathol. 2009 Sep;175(3):1124-35. Epub 2009 Aug 6.

Knockdown of Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD) by either siRNA or overexpression of a truncated version of FADD that lacks the N-terminal death effector domain (FADD (DN)) increases the sensitivity of HUVECs to LPS plus cycloheximide-mediated death.
32(0,1,1,2) Details
17453339 Guseva NV, Rokhlin OW, Taghiyev AF, Cohen MB: Unique resistance of breast carcinoma cell line T47D to TRAIL but not anti-Fas is linked to p43cFLIP (L). Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Feb;107(3):349-57. Epub 2007 Apr 24.


TRAIL and Fas receptor death-inducing signaling complex (DISCs) formation are similar and involve ligand-dependent recruitment of FADD and caspase-8.
2(0,0,0,2) Details
19228791 Garcia S, Mera A, Gomez-Reino JJ, Conde C: Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase suppression protects rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts from Fas-induced apoptosis. Rheumatology. 2009 May;48(5):483-9. Epub 2009 Feb 19.


Fas-associated via death domain (FADD), pro-caspase-8, Fas, c-Fas-associated death domain-like IL-1b-converting enzyme-inhibitory protein (FLIP) expression, and AKT and GSK phosphorylation were analysed by western blot.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
19646526 Lee JY, Jung HJ, Song IS, Williams MS, Choi C, Rhee SG, Kim J, Kang SW: Protective role of cytosolic 2-cys peroxiredoxin in the TNF-alpha-induced apoptotic death of human cancer cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2009 Oct 15;47(8):1162-71. Epub 2009 Jul 29.

The HeLa cervical cancer cells expressing a dominant negative mutant (DN) of a cytosolic 2-cysPrx manifested remarkable increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species level, which was counteracted by catalase administration, and apoptotic cell death induced by combined treatment of TNF-alpha and cycloheximide compared to the control (CT) cells.
The apoptosis enhanced by DN expression was shown to be dependent on a typical FADD/caspase pathway.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
15657078 Depuydt B, van Loo G, Vandenabeele P, Declercq W: Induction of apoptosis by TNF receptor 2 in a T-cell hybridoma is FADD dependent and blocked by caspase-8 inhibitors. J Cell Sci. 2005 Feb 1;118(Pt 3):497-504. Epub 2005 Jan 18.

1(0,0,0,1) Details
15928597 Pajak B, Orzechowski A: [FLIP--an enemy which might lose the battle against the specific inhibitors of translation]. Postepy Hig Med Dosw. 2005;59:140-9.

In in vitro studies, such activity is exerted by cycloheximide or bisindolylmaleimide, either of which, at a low, non-toxic concentration, totally abrogates FLIP protein expression or, in turn, sensitizes cancer cells to death ligands.
With regard to TNF-alpha R1, FLIP binds to FADD when DISC is formed and redirects the death signal to cell survival, with subsequent activation of NF-kappaB.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
16581346 Tamai M, Kawakami A, Tanaka F, Miyashita T, Nakamura H, Iwanaga N, Izumi Y, Arima K, Aratake K, Huang M, Kamachi M, Ida H, Origuchi T, Eguchi K: Significant inhibition of TRAIL-mediated fibroblast-like synovial cell apoptosis by IFN-gamma through JAK/STAT pathway by translational regulation. J Lab Clin Med. 2006 Apr;147(4):182-90.


Janus kinase (JAK)-induced phosphorylation of STAT1/3/6, which acts at translational regulation, seemed to be crucial because chemical inhibition of JAK as well as cycloheximide (CHX) abolished both the phosphorylation of STAT1/3/6 and the IFN-gamma-induced inhibitory effect.
0(0,0,0,0) Details
17097066 Lee TJ, Lee JT, Park JW, Kwon TK: Acquired TRAIL resistance in human breast cancer cells are caused by the sustained cFLIP (L) and XIAP protein levels and ERK activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Dec 29;351(4):1024-30. Epub 2006 Nov 7.


The selected TRAIL-resistant cells were cross-resistant to TNF-alpha/cycloheximide but remained sensitive to DNA-damage drugs such as oxaliplatin and etoposide.
0(0,0,0,0) Details
18485876 Wang L, Du F, Wang X: TNF-alpha induces two distinct caspase-8 activation pathways. Cell. 2008 May 16;133(4):693-703.

Cycloheximide promotes caspase-8 activation by eliminating endogenous caspase-8 inhibitor, c-FLIP, while Smac mimetic does so by triggering autodegradation of cIAP1 and cIAP2 (cIAP1/2), leading to the release of receptor interacting protein kinase (RIPK1) from the activated TNF receptor complex to form a caspase-8-activating complex consisting of RIPK1, FADD, and caspase-8.
31(0,1,1,1) Details