Protein Information

Name glutathione S transferase
Synonyms GST class alpha 2; Gst2; GST class alpha; GST class alpha member 2; GST gamma; GSTA 2; GSTA2; GSTA2 2…

Compound Information

Name propanil
CAS

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
16005045 Mitsou K, Koulianou A, Lambropoulou D, Pappas P, Albanis T, Lekka M: Growth rate effects, responses of antioxidant enzymes and metabolic fate of the herbicide Propanil in the aquatic plant Lemna minor. Chemosphere. 2006 Jan;62(2):275-84. Epub 2005 Jul 6.

The responses of the guaiacol peroxidase (G-POD) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) involved in the xenobiotic metabolism and antioxidative system were also investigated following Propanil exposure.
81(1,1,1,1) Details
17713226 Barata C, Damasio J, Lopez MA, Kuster M, Lopez de Alda M, Barcelo D, Riva MC, Raldua D: Combined use of biomarkers and in situ bioassays in Daphnia magna to monitor environmental hazards of pesticides in the field. Environ Toxicol Chem. 2007 Feb;26(2):370-9.

The results obtained indicated high levels of pesticides in water, with peak values of 487 microg/L for bentazone, 8 microg/L for methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, 5 microg/L for propanil, 0.8 microg/L for molinate, and 0.7 microg/L for fenitrothion.
Measured biological responses denoted severe effects on grazing rates; a strong inhibition of cholinesterases and carboxylesterases, which are specific biomarkers of organophosphorous and carbamate pesticides; and altered patterns of the antioxidant enzyme catalase and the phase II metabolizing enzyme glutathione S-transferase.
1(0,0,0,1) Details