Protein Information

Name tumor necrosis factor alpha
Synonyms Cachectin; DIF; TNF; TNF alpha; TNF a; TNFA; TNFSF 2; TNFSF2…

Compound Information

Name amitrole
CAS

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
1911044 Shau HY: Red cell regulation of tumor necrosis factor-induced human neutrophil cytostatic activity. Cancer Commun. 1991 Sep;3(9):283-6.

2(0,0,0,2) Details
1567224 Royall JA, Gwin PD, Parks DA, Freeman BA: Responses of vascular endothelial oxidant metabolism to lipopolysaccharide and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1992 May 1;294(2):686-94.

2(0,0,0,2) Details
9685387 Singh I, Pahan K, Khan M, Singh AK: Cytokine-mediated induction of ceramide production is redox-sensitive. J Biol Chem. 1998 Aug 7;273(32):20354-62.


Treatment of rat primary astrocytes with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) or interleukin-1beta led to marked alteration in cellular redox (decrease in intracellular GSH) and rapid degradation of SM to ceramide.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
14962975 Carter AB, Tephly LA, Venkataraman S, Oberley LW, Zhang Y, Buettner GR, Spitz DR, Hunninghake GW: High levels of catalase and glutathione peroxidase activity dampen H2O2 signaling in human alveolar macrophages. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2004 Jul;31(1):43-53. Epub 2004 Feb 12.


Results are presented which support the hypothesis that adequate steady-state levels of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are required to overcome the effects of high catalase and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) expression for p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase activation and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha gene expression in human alveolar macrophages stimulated with asbestos.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
16910777 Dasgupta J, Subbaram S, Connor KM, Rodriguez AM, Tirosh O, Beckman JS, Jourd'Heuil D, Melendez JA: Manganese superoxide dismutase protects from TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis by increasing the steady-state production of H2O2. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2006 Jul-Aug;8(7-8):1295-305.


Here we demonstrate that the antiapoptotic effects of SOD2 are attributed to its ability to generate H (2) O (2) and that its efficient removal resensitizes cells to tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced apoptosis.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
1316135 Morland CM, Wilson SJ, Holgate ST, Roche WR: Selective eosinophil leukocyte recruitment by transendothelial migration and not by leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1992 May;6(5):557-66.


First, the adherence of eosinophils and neutrophils to ECs stimulated with lipopolysaccharide, interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha were compared.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
7946385 Kinnula VL, Yankaskas JR, Chang L, Virtanen I, Linnala A, Kang BH, Crapo JD: Primary and immortalized (BEAS 2B) human bronchial epithelial cells have significant antioxidative capacity in vitro. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1994 Nov;11(5):568-76.


Although Mn SOD was low in BEAS 2B cells, it could be significantly induced by tumor necrosis factor treatment.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
12775721 Chovolou Y, Watjen W, Kampkotter A, Kahl R: Resistance to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced apoptosis in rat hepatoma cells expressing TNF-alpha is linked to low antioxidant enzyme expression. J Biol Chem. 2003 Aug 8;278(32):29626-32. Epub 2003 May 29.

1(0,0,0,1) Details