Name | Acetylcholinesterase |
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Synonyms | ACHE; ACHE protein; AChE; ARACHE; AcChoEase; Acetylcholine acetylhydrolase; Acetylcholinesterase; Acetylcholinesterase isoform E4 E6 variant… |
Name | bendiocarb |
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CAS |
PubMed | Abstract | RScore(About this table) | |
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17973989 | Casimiro SL, Hemingway J, Sharp BL, Coleman M: Monitoring the operational impact of insecticide usage for malaria control on Anopheles funestus from Mozambique. Malar J. 2007 Oct 31;6:142. This is probably due to significantly elevated levels of Acetylcholinesterase levels found in the same populations. However, resistance appeared quickly to this insecticide and, in 2000, the pyrethroid was phased out and the bendiocarb introduced. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
16619610 | Casimiro S, Coleman M, Mohloai P, Hemingway J, Sharp B: Insecticide resistance in Anopheles funestus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Mozambique. J Med Entomol. 2006 Mar;43(2):267-75. Low levels of insecticide-insensitive acetylcholinesterase, the target site for carbamates and organophosphates, were found in all populations tested. An. funestus from six localities also were resistant to insecticides propoxur and bendiocarb. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
19303125 | Ramphul U, Boase T, Bass C, Okedi LM, Donnelly MJ, Muller P: Insecticide resistance and its association with target-site mutations in natural populations of Anopheles gambiae from eastern Uganda. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2009 Nov;103(11):1121-6. Epub 2009 Mar 19. Anopheles gambiae s.l. adults were raised from wild-caught larvae sampled from two ecologically distinct breeding sites and exposed to WHO discriminating concentrations of DDT, permethrin, deltamethrin, bendiocarb and malathion. Using molecular diagnostics, susceptible and resistant specimens were further tested for the presence of knockdown resistance (kdr) and acetylcholinesterase 1 resistance (ace-1 (R)) alleles. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
9322308 | Lee HL, Tien WD, Omar B: Insecticide resistance status and mechanisms in Malaysian Blattella germanica (Linnaeus). Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1997 Mar;28(1):212-7. The insecticide resistance status of 4 strains of adult male Blattella germanica, viz M (Malacca), E (England), F (restaurant) and K (cafeteria) against malathion and bendiocarb compared with a reference susceptible strain (S) was determined by using a modified WHO bioassay method. The biochemical microplate enzyme assays technique employed indicated that the resistance in M and E strains were attributed to acetylcholinesterase insensitivity. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
16619611 | Casimiro S, Coleman M, Hemingway J, Sharp B: Insecticide resistance in Anopheles arabiensis and Anopheles gambiae from Mozambique. J Med Entomol. 2006 Mar;43(2):276-82. Increased frequencies of insecticide insensitive acetylcholinesterase, the target site for carbamates and organophosphates, were found in 16 of the populations tested. Although vector control with bendiocarb is not being compromised by the presence of the acetylcholinesterase mechanism alone, the high level of insensitive acetylcholinesterase unless sensibly managed may have long-term implications for malaria control programs in Mozambique. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
19378923 | Sobekova A, Holovska K, Lenartova V, Flesarova S, Javorsky P: The another toxic effect of The activities of the antioxidant and detoxifying enzymes, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), peroxidase (GSHPx), glutathione reductase (GR), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), and the content of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were determined in the liver and kidney of rabbits after exposure to bendiocarb. |
insecticides. Acta Biol Hung. 2009 Mar;60(1):45-54.0(0,0,0,0) | Details |
14644616 | Smulders CJ, Bueters TJ, Van Kleef RG, Vijverberg HP: Selective effects of acetylcholine receptors and rat brain acetylcholinesterase. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2003 Dec 1;193(2):139-46. Conversely, the potency order of these carbamates to inhibit rat brain acetylcholinesterase is bendiocarb > propoxur, aldicarb > carbaryl > EPTC, fenoxycarb with IC50 values ranging from 1 microM for bendiocarb to 17 microM for carbaryl and > mM for EPTC and fenoxycarb. |
pesticides on rat neuronal nicotinic 34(0,1,1,4) | Details |
1909249 | Rogers KR, Cao CJ, Valdes JJ, Eldefrawi AT, Eldefrawi ME: Acetylcholinesterase fiber-optic biosensor for detection of anticholinesterases. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1991 May;16(4):810-20. The biosensor detected concentrations of the insecticides bendiocarb and methomyl and the OPs echothiophate and paraoxon in the nanomolar to micromolar range. |
7(0,0,0,7) | Details |
17710279 | Dzul FA, Patricia Penilla R, Rodriguez AD: [Susceptibility and insecticide resistance mechanisms in Anopheles albimanus from the southern Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico]. Salud Publica Mex. 2007 Jul-Aug;49(4):302-11. Blanco municipality in Quintana Roo and the Calakmul municipality in Campeche, were exposed to deltamethrin, DDT, pirimiphos-methyl and bendiocarb in susceptibility tests, as well as to biochemical assays in order to calculate the enzyme levels related to insecticide resistance. The frequency of An. albimanus with altered acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was high in La Union (33%). |
2(0,0,0,2) | Details |
19788278 | Hossain SM, Luckham RE, McFadden MJ, Brennan JD: Reagentless bidirectional lateral flow bioactive paper sensors for detection of pesticides in beverage and food samples. Anal Chem. 2009 Nov 1;81(21):9055-64. A reagentless bioactive paper-based solid-phase biosensor was developed for detection of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors, including organophosphate pesticides. The modified sensor is able to detect pesticides without the use of any external reagents with excellent detection limits (bendiocarb approximately 1 nM; carbaryl approximately 10 nM; paraoxon approximately 1 nM; malathion approximately 10 nM) and rapid response times (approximately 5 min). |
2(0,0,0,2) | Details |
19038063 | Munhenga G, Masendu HT, Brooke BD, Hunt RH, Koekemoer LK: Pyrethroid resistance in the major malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis from Gwave, a malaria-endemic area in Zimbabwe. Malar J. 2008 Nov 28;7:247. METHODS: Standard WHO bioassays, using 0.75% permethrin, 4% DDT, 5% malathion, 0.1% bendiocarb and 4% dieldrin were performed on wild-collected adult anopheline mosquitoes and F1 progeny of An. arabiensis reared from wild-caught females. Biochemical assays were used to determine the relative levels of detoxifying enzyme systems including non-specific esterases, monooxygenases and glutathione-S-transferases as well as to detect the presence of an altered acetylcholine esterase (AChE). |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |
19941598 | Vezenegho SB, Brooke BD, Hunt RH, Coetzee M, Koekemoer LL: Malaria vector composition and insecticide susceptibility status in Guinea Conakry, West Africa. Med Vet Entomol. 2009 Dec;23(4):326-34. Biochemical enzyme analysis showed that an altered acetylcholinesterase is operating in the field at low levels. Siguiri populations showed high levels of resistance to DDT, dieldrin and bendiocarb. |
1(0,0,0,1) | Details |