Protein Information

ID 1352
Name retinal S antigen
Synonyms 48 kDa protein; SAG; ARRESTIN; Retinal S antigen; Rod photoreceptor arrestin; S AG; S Antigen; S Arrestin…

Compound Information

ID 616
Name mercuric chloride
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
2384007 Saoudi A, Bellon B, de Kozak Y, Vial MC, Thillaye B, Druet P: Inhibition of experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis by mercuric chloride injections in (Lewis x Brown Norway) F1 hybrid rats. Curr Eye Res. 1990;9 Suppl:135-8.
Experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis (EAU), induced in (LEW X BN) F1 rats by immunization with S antigen (S-Ag) is T cell and antibody (ab) mediated and anti-S-Ag IgE ab have been involved in the occurrence of ocular lesions. (LEW X BN) F1 rats repeatedly injected with HgCl2 develop an autoimmune disease characterized by numerous auto-ab and a high increase of serum IgE level. We hypothesize that large amounts of non anti-S-Ag IgE induced by HgCl2 would compete with anti-S-Ag induced by S-Ag immunization so as to prevent EAU to occur. Indeed (LEW X BN) F1 rats immunized with S-Ag 7 days after the first HgCl2 injection are strongly protected against EAU. The putative role of the different mercury-induced autoimmune phenomena in the protection against EAU are discussed.
3(0,0,0,3)