Protein Information

ID 202
Name glutamine synthetase
Synonyms GLNS; GLUL; GS; Glutamate ammonia ligase; Glutamate ammonia ligase; Glutamine synthase; Glutamine synthetase; PIG43…

Compound Information

ID 1146
Name amitrole
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
8098954 Muriana FJ, Ruiz-Gutierrez V, Relimpio AM: Is hydrogen peroxide involved in the benzyl viologen-mediated in-vivo inactivation of rat liver glutamine synthetase?. Int J Exp Pathol. 1993 Apr;74(2):219-24.
After benzyl viologen administration to rats, a decrease in the rat liver glutamine synthetase activity was observed. An increase in the rat liver catalase activity was found concomitantly. In combination with the catalase inhibitor aminotriazole, benzyl viologen again diminished, but markedly, the rat liver glutamine synthetase activity. Moreover, partially purified glutamine synthetase from rat liver underwent rapid inactivation upon aerobic incubation with NAD (P) H and benzyl viologen. This inactivation was prevented by catalase, which suggests that the NAD (P) H/BV2+/O2-dependent system has a role in H2O2 production. Our results suggest that H2O2 is involved in the benzyl viologen-mediated in-vivo inactivation of the rat liver glutamine synthetase. In contrast, benzyl viologen alone or in combination with aminotriazole produced a significant increase of brain glutamine synthetase.
6(0,0,0,6)