19968980 |
Higashi K, Yoshida M, Igarashi A, Ito K, Wada Y, Murakami S, Kobayashi D, Nakano M, Sohda M, Nakajima T, Narita I, Toida T, Kashiwagi K, Igarashi K: Intense correlation between protein-conjugated acrolein and primary Sjogren's syndrome. Clin Chim Acta. 2010 Mar;411(5-6):359-63. Epub 2009 Dec 5. BACKGROUND: We recently found that an increased plasma concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein is a good biomarker for stroke. Therefore we determine whether the concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein is increased in saliva from patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome. METHODS: Stimulated whole-mixed saliva was collected from 10 patients and 13 control subjects. The concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein in saliva and plasma was measured by either Western blotting or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: The concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein, especially albumin-conjugated acrolein, was greatly increased in saliva from patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome (p <0.001). The concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein was inversely correlated with the flow rate of saliva. CONCLUSION: The results indicate that the concentration of protein-conjugated acrolein, a marker of cell or tissue damage, in saliva is well correlated with seriousness of primary Sjogren's syndrome. |
81(1,1,1,1) |