Protein Information

ID 785
Name GTPase
Synonyms RAC3; RAC3; Ras related C3 botulinum substrate 3; Ras related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3; p21 Rac3; Ras related C3 botulinum substrate 3s; Ras related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3s; p21 Rac3s…

Compound Information

ID 1388
Name sodium fluoride
CAS sodium fluoride (NaF)

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
9482864 Vincent S, Brouns M, Hart MJ, Settleman J: Evidence for distinct mechanisms of transition state stabilization of GTPases by fluoride. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Mar 3;95(5):2210-5.
GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) function by stabilizing the GTPase transition state. This has been most clearly demonstrated by the formation of a high-affinity complex between various GAPs and GDP-bound GTPases in the presence of aluminum tetrafluoride, which can mimic the gamma-phosphate of GTP. Herein, we report that p190 RhoGAP forms a high-affinity complex with Rho GTPases in the presence of fluoride ions, suggesting that p190 also functions to stabilize the GTPase transition state. However, this Rho-p190 complex does not require aluminum ions or even guanine nucleotide, indicating a distinct role for fluoride that is not consistent with the gamma-phosphate-mimicking hypothesis. These results indicate that it is necessary to reconsider the assumed role of fluoride in stabilizing a variety of other GTPase-GAP interactions where the requirement for aluminum or guanine nucleotide has not yet been addressed.
2(0,0,0,2)