Protein Information

ID 95
Name cholinesterase
Synonyms Acylcholine acylhydrolase; BCHE; BCHE protein; Butyrylcholine esterase; Butyrylcholinesterase; CHE1; Choline esterase II; Cholinesterase…

Compound Information

ID 1390
Name acrylonitrile
CAS 2-propenenitrile

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
10977952 Zabrodskii PF, Kirichuk VF, Germanchuk VG, Belikov VG: Mechanisms of immunotoxic effects of acrylonitrile. . Bull Exp Biol Med. 2000 May;129(5):463-5.
Cholinesterase reactivator dipyroxime and hydrogen cyanide antidote anticyan partially restore cell and humoral immune response in mice after acute acrylonitrile poisoning (0.5 LD (50)). When used in combination these drugs virtually completely prevented the suppression of immune reactions. The main mechanism of immunotoxic effect of acrylonitrile is mediated through inhibition of T lymphocyte esterases and a (3) component of cytochrome c oxidase of immunocyte mitochondrial respiration enzymes, which is important for prevention and treatment of immune disturbances caused by this toxin.
6(0,0,1,1)