Protein Information

ID 702
Name aconitase
Synonyms ACO 2; Aconitase; Citrate hydro lyase; ACO2; ACO2 protein; ACONM; Aconitase 2; Citrate hydrolyase aconitase…

Compound Information

ID 1084
Name paraquat
CAS 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
11098297 Konstantinova SG, Russanov EM: Studies on paraquat-induced oxidative stress in rat liver. . Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1999;24(4):107-11.
Oxidative injury of liver was studied 20 hr after a single oral administration of 150 mg/kg paraquat (PQ) to rats. PQ exerted no effect on cytosolic superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity but increased mitochondrial SOD activity by 14%. The level of GSH was decreased by 30%, and GSH/GSSG ratio was diminished almost twice. The correlation between the enhancement of mitochondrial SOD activity and the diminution of GSH level by PQ implicates O2- in the liver toxicity of the drug. Mitochondrial aconitase activity was slightly decreased (by 9%) while cytosolic aconitase activity was not affected. The results cast additional light on the responses of both aconitases to oxidative stress.
0(0,0,0,0)