18816514 |
Cai MY, Li Z, Huang Q, Song G: {[1-(Arylmethyl) piperidin-4-yl] oxy}-(trifluoromethyl)-pyridines: ketanserin analogues with insect growth regulating activity. Chem Biodivers. 2008 Sep;5(9):1844-55. A series of {[1-(arylmethyl) piperidin-4-yl] oxy}-(trifluoromethyl)-pyridine derivatives were designed and synthesized on the basis of the ketanserin (1) framework, a prototypic mammalian 5-HT (2A) receptor antagonist, and the structure-activity relationship (SAR) was also discussed. The result of the bioassay showed that most of the title compounds inhibited the insect growth and exhibited moderate-to-good growth regulating activity against the armyworm Pseudaletia separata Walker. Furthermore, the SAR study revealed that, when the determinant feature, interacting with mammalian 5-HT (2A) receptor, was preserved, a simplified ArCH (2) group greatly contributed to insect growth inhibitory activities. It was also found that the substituted position of the CF (3) group at the pyridine ring played a key role, and that the introduction of 1-[bis (4-fluorophenyl) methyl] piperazine, an equivalent of the benzoylpiperidine moiety of ketanserin, resulted in bioactivities similar to those of the title compounds, which were in agreement with the model of ketanserin analogues binding to mammalian 5-HT (2) receptors. |
83(1,1,1,3) |