Protein Information

Name protein is
Synonyms ANX 2; p36; LIP 2; LIP2; ANX2; ANX2L4; ANX2P1; ANX2P2…

Compound Information

Name acrolein
CAS 2-propenal

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
2118418 LeBlanc GA, Waxman DJ: Mechanisms of cyclophosphamide action on hepatic P-450 expression. Cancer Res. 1990 Sep 15;50(18):5720-6.

These observations suggest that P-450j protein is induced by cyclophosphamide treatment but that the protein is inactivated by the cyclophosphamide metabolite acrolein.
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19490921 Sarkar P, Hayes BE: Proteomic profiling of rat lung epithelial cells induced by acrolein. . Life Sci. 2009 Jul 31;85(5-6):188-95. Epub 2009 May 30.

We have further validated two differentially expressed proteins namely annexin II (ANXII) and prohibitin (PHB) in lung epithelial cells treated with acrolein.
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8441997 Pearson PG, Omichinski JG, McClanahan RH, Soderlund EJ, Dybing E, Nelson SD: Metabolic activation of tris (2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate to reactive intermediates. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1993 Feb;118(2):186-95.


Although this reactive metabolite also appears to bind to microsomal protein, the rate of binding of radiolabeled Tris-BP to protein is 15-20x greater than binding to DNA, and some metabolites that retain the phosphate group are bound.
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19080170 Zhang W, Xu YC, Guo FJ, Meng Y, Li ML: Anti-diabetic effects of cinnamaldehyde and berberine and their impacts on retinol-binding protein 4 expression in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Chin Med J. 2008 Nov 5;121(21):2124-8.


Their mechanisms involve the RBP4-GLUT4 system, during which the serum RBP4 levels are lowered and the expression of tissue GLUT4 protein is up-regulated.
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18793453 Brackman G, Defoirdt T, Miyamoto C, Bossier P, Van Calenbergh S, Nelis H, Coenye T: Cinnamaldehyde and cinnamaldehyde derivatives reduce virulence in Vibrio spp. by decreasing the DNA-binding activity of the quorum sensing response regulator LuxR. BMC Microbiol. 2008 Sep 16;8:149.


Study of the effect in various mutants suggested that the target protein is LuxR.
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10320559 Butler JA, Sjoberg M, Coen CW: Evidence for oestrogen receptor alpha-immunoreactivity in gonadotrophin-releasing hormone-expressing neurones. J Neuroendocrinol. 1999 May;11(5):331-5.


Having used the cingulate cortex to demonstrate the validity of our methods for detecting hitherto unrecognized oestrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha)-immunoreactive neurones, we have now employed immunoprecipitation and double-label immunohistochemistry to investigate whether the ERalpha protein is present in gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-containing cells.
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