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Degli Esposti M, Bertoli E, Parenti-Castelli G, Lenaz G: Interaction between ubiquinone and ATPase in mitochondrial membranes. . J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1981 Apr;13(1-2):37-50. The extraction of ubiquinone from mitochondrial membranes produces alterations of ATPase activity including a reversible loss of oligomycin sensitivity which is restored by long-chain Q-homologs, Short-chain ubiquinones like Q3 produce a loss of oligomycin and dicyclohexyl carbodiimide (DCCD) sensitivity in submitochondrial particles. The effect shows uncompetitive or noncompetitive Kinetics with respect to oligomycin or DCCD respectively. Long-chain ubiquinones have a competitive effect with Q3, thus restoring oligomycin sensitivity; they behave, however, in about the same way as Q3 in lowering the DCCD sensitivity in submitochondrial particles. On the basis of these observations we suggest that ubiquinone may be a physiological modulator of ATPase activity in the mitochondrial membrane. |
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