Protein Information

Name cytochrome P450 (protein family or complex)
Synonyms cytochrome P450; cytochrome P 450; CYP450; CYP 450

Compound Information

Name imazalil
CAS

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
9460227 Muto N, Hirai H, Tanaka T, Itoh N, Tanaka K: Induction and inhibition of cytochrome P450 isoforms by imazalil, a food contaminant, in mouse small intestine and liver. Xenobiotica. 1997 Dec;27(12):1215-23.
249(3,3,4,4) Details
2561184 Vanden Bossche H, Marichal P, Gorrens J, Coene MC, Willemsens G, Bellens D, Roels I, Moereels H, Janssen PA: Biochemical approaches to selective antifungal activity. Mycoses. 1989;32 Suppl 1:35-52.

Azole antifungals (e.g. the imidazoles: miconazole, clotrimazole, bifonazole, imazalil, ketoconazole, and the triazoles: diniconazole, triadimenol, propiconazole, fluconazole and itraconazole) inhibit in fungal cells the 14 alpha-demethylation of lanosterol or 24-methylenedihydrolanosterol.
The consequent inhibition of ergosterol synthesis originates from binding of the unsubstituted nitrogen (N-3 or N-4) of their imidazole or triazole moiety to the heme iron and from binding of their N-1 substituent to the apoprotein of a cytochrome P-450 (P-450 (14) DM) of the endoplasmic reticulum.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
17084873 Takeuchi S, Matsuda T, Kobayashi S, Takahashi T, Kojima H: In vitro screening of 200 pesticides for agonistic activity via mouse peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha and PPARgamma and quantitative analysis of in vivo induction pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Dec 15;217(3):235-44. Epub 2006 Sep 6.

To investigate the in vivo effects of diclofop-methyl, pyrethrins and imazalil, we examined the gene expression of PPARalpha-inducible cytochrome P450 4As (CYP4As) in the liver of female mice intraperitoneally injected with these compounds (< or =300 mg/kg).
6(0,0,1,1) Details
3386231 Drummond TD, Mason JI, McCarthy JL: Gerbil adrenal 11 beta- and 19-hydroxylating activities respond similarly to inhibitory or stimulatory agents: two activities of a single enzyme. J Steroid Biochem. 1988 Jun;29(6):641-8.

Inhibitors of steroidogenesis and a polyclonal antibody against bovine cytochrome P-450 (11 beta) were used to determine if the agents would effect differential or parallel suppression of 19- vs 11 beta-hydroxylation by gerbil adrenal mitochondria in vitro.
The inhibitors (0.1-60 microM) tested (listed in order of decreasing effectiveness) were imazalil, metyrapone, miconazole and 4-hydroxyandrostenedione.
1(0,0,0,1) Details