Protein Information

Name extracellular signal regulated kinase 1
Synonyms ERK 1; ERK1; ERT 2; ERT2; Extracellular signal regulated kinase 1; Extracellular signal related kinase 1b; Extracellular signal related kinase 1c; HS44KDAP…

Compound Information

Name ACC
CAS 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid

Reference List

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
20123382 Hu JA, Li Y, Fang J: Effect of ERK inhibitor on pulmonary metastasis of inoculated human adenoid cystic carcinoma cells in nude mice. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010 Jan;109(1):117-23.

The results showed that the phosphylated ERK1/2 was overexpressed in SACC, the ACC-M cell line proliferation was inhibited by PD98059, and the lung metastasis level was reduced by PD98059, indicating that ERK may be a key molecule in targeted therapy of adenoid cystic carcinoma.
37(0,1,2,2) Details
19190259 Babraj JA, Mustard K, Sutherland C, Towler MC, Chen S, Smith K, Green K, Leese G, Hardie DG, Rennie MJ, Cuthbertson DJ: Blunting of AICAR-induced human skeletal muscle glucose uptake in type 2 diabetes is dependent on age rather than diabetic status. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2009 May;296(5):E1042-8. Epub 2009 Feb 3.


We demonstrated previously that, in healthy young men, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide 1-beta-d-ribofuranoside (AICAR) stimulates human muscle 2-deoxyglucose (2DG) uptake without detectable activation of muscle AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) but with extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation.
4(0,0,0,4) Details
18670617 Cantini G, Lombardi A, Piscitelli E, Poli G, Ceni E, Marchiani S, Ercolino T, Galli A, Serio M, Mannelli M, Luconi M: Rosiglitazone inhibits adrenocortical cancer cell proliferation by interfering with the IGF-IR intracellular signaling. PPAR Res. 2008;2008:904041. Epub 2008 Jul 28.


The analysis of the main intracellular signaling pathways downstream of the activated IGF-IR, phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2) cascades reveals that RGZ rapidly interferes with the Akt and ERK1/2 phosphorylation/activation which mediates IGF-I stimulated proliferation.
2(0,0,0,2) Details
18605443 Ding L, Zhu SR, Xie SX, Wu XB: [Effects of basic fibroblast growth factor on the proliferation of human salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma cell line ACC-2 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase, Cyclin D1, p2waf/cip1 signaling pathway]. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Apr;26(2):118-20.


Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity was measured by immuno-precipitation. p-ERK1/2, Cyclin D1 and p21waf/cip1 expression were assessed by Western blot.
2(0,0,0,2) Details
18845612 Dzamko N, Schertzer JD, Ryall JG, Steel R, Macaulay SL, Wee S, Chen ZP, Michell BJ, Oakhill JS, Watt MJ, Jorgensen SB, Lynch GS, Kemp BE, Steinberg GR: AMPK-independent pathways regulate skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation. . J Physiol. 2008 Dec 1;586(Pt 23):5819-31. Epub 2008 Oct 9.


Utilizing bioinformatics we predicted that extracellular regulated protein-serine kinase (ERK1/2), inhibitor of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB protein-serine kinase beta (IKKbeta) and protein kinase D (PKD) may phosphorylate ACC2 at Ser-221 but during in vitro phosphorylation assays only AMPK phosphorylated ACC2.
1(0,0,0,1) Details
18053155 Toyoda H, Zhao MG, Xu H, Wu LJ, Ren M, Zhuo M: Requirement of extracellular signal-regulated kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase for long-term potentiation in adult mouse anterior cingulate cortex. Mol Pain. 2007 Dec 1;3:36.


We found that P42/P44 MAPK inhibitors, PD98059 and U0126, suppressed the induction of cingulate LTP that was induced by presynaptic stimulation with postsynaptic depolarization (the pairing protocol).
1(0,0,0,1) Details
19268361 Zhu MJ, Du M, Nijland MJ, Nathanielsz PW, Hess BW, Moss GE, Ford SP: Down-regulation of growth signaling pathways linked to a reduced cotyledonary vascularity in placentomes of over-nourished, obese pregnant ewes. Placenta. 2009 May;30(5):405-10. Epub 2009 Mar 6.


Both protein kinase B (Akt) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) are down-stream components of the insulin/insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) signaling pathway.
1(0,0,0,1) Details