Protein Information

ID 289
Name episodic ataxia type 2
Synonyms APCA; BI; Brain calcium channel 1; Brain calcium channel I; CACH 4; CACH4; CACN 3; CACN3…

Compound Information

ID 332
Name 4-aminopyridine
CAS 4-pyridinamine

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
18442126 Lohle M, Schrempf W, Wolz M, Reichmann H, Storch A: Potassium channel blocker 4-aminopyridine is effective in interictal cerebellar symptoms in episodic ataxia type 2--a video case report. Mov Disord. 2008 Jul 15;23(9):1314-6.
Episodic ataxia type 2 (EA2) is an autosomal-dominant hereditary disorder clinically characterized by recurrent attacks of vertigo, imbalance and ataxia. Studies have shown that 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) is capable to prevent these attacks. However, there are no reports whether 4-AP is able to attenuate interictal cerebellar ataxia. Using the scale for assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA), we examined the efficacy of 4-AP on interictal ataxia in a 63-year-old female patient who suffered from EA2 since the age of 57. EA2 was diagnosed based on clinical criteria and not genetically proven. When treatment with 4-AP was paused the patient was suffering from marked gait and stance ataxia. After re-initiation of treatment with 5 mg 4-AP t.i.d., there was pronounced improvement in gait and stance ataxia. Within 24 hours SARA score lowered from 8.5 to 4.5 points. We conclude that 4-AP may be beneficial for interictal cerebellar ataxia in late onset EA2.
9(0,0,1,4)