Protein Information

ID 1249
Name alpha synuclein
Synonyms Alpha synuclein; PARK4; PD1; NACP; Non A beta component of AD amyloid; Non A4 component of amyloid; Non A4 component of amyloid precursor; PARK 1…

Compound Information

ID 1341
Name rotenone
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
14550906 Orth M, Tabrizi SJ, Schapira AH, Cooper JM: Alpha-synuclein expression in HEK293 cells enhances the mitochondrial sensitivity to rotenone. Neurosci Lett. 2003 Nov 6;351(1):29-32.
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the aetiology of sporadic Parkinson's disease but its role in the disease mechanism is not clear. We have investigated the short term effect of G209A mutant or wild-type alpha-synuclein expression upon mitochondrial function using stable inducible cell models. Mitochondrial respiratory chain activities and membrane potential were normal suggesting that increased wild-type or mutant alpha-synuclein expression did not directly affect these parameters. However, both wild-type and mutant G209A alpha-synuclein expression enhanced the fall in mitochondrial membrane potential induced by the complex I inhibitor rotenone. This suggests an indirect interaction between alpha-synuclein expression and mitochondrial function which could render the mitochondria more vulnerable to inhibition by potential endogenous or exogenous factors found in dopaminergic neurones.
89(1,1,2,4)