Protein Information

ID 2200
Name cytochrome b 5
Synonyms CYB 5; CYB5; CYB5A; Cytochrome b 5; Cytochrome b5; MCB 5; MCB5; Microsomal cytochrome b5…

Compound Information

ID 1341
Name rotenone
CAS

Reference

PubMed Abstract RScore(About this table)
10781794 Lemeshko VV: Mg (2+) induces intermembrane electron transport by cytochrome c desorption in mitochondria with the ruptured outer membrane. FEBS Lett. 2000 Apr 21;472(1):5-8.
The mechanism of external NADH oxidation in rat liver mitochondria is not clear yet, but it evidently includes the intermembrane electron transport (IMET). We showed that Mg (2+) significantly stimulated IMET insensitive to rotenone-antimycin A-myxothiazol in mitochondria with the hypotonically damaged outer membrane, even in the absence of exogenous cytochrome c. This effect was more specific than simply ionic strength increase. Direct evidence for cytochrome c desorption from mitochondrial membranes under 4 mM Mg (2+) influence was obtained to explain the stimulatory effect of Mg (2+) on external NADH oxidation that was coupled to the inner membrane potential generation. Obtained data suggest that cytochrome b (5) is normally oriented towards the cytosol in the outer membrane, and can be accessible for endogenous cytochrome c reduction only through the outer membrane rupture or permeabilization, to activate external NADH oxidation.
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